What is disarmament in UN?
Looking forward, three humanitarian disarmament objectives are being put on the United Nations agenda: a nuclear ban treaty that would prohibit the use, deployment, production, stockpiling and transfer of nuclear weapons and require their total elimination; a ban on autonomous weapons intended to preventively ban “ …
What is the role of UN in the field of disarmament?
The UN has been active in attempting to eliminate other weapons of mass destruction of a variety of types and in a variety of contexts. In 1970 the General Assembly approved a treaty banning the placement of weapons of mass destruction on the seabed.
Which UN committee addresses the issues of disarmament?
First Committee
The First Committee deals with disarmament, global challenges and threats to peace that affect the international community and seeks out solutions to the challenges in the international security regime.
In which article of the UN Charter is the word disarmament used?
Both the General Assembly and the Security Council consider disarmament topics, in accordance with Articles 11, 26 and 47 of the UN Charter. They have also created subsidiary bodies that focus on disarmament matters.
What was the first UN resolution?
The UN General Assembly’s first resolution, passed 75 years ago on January 24, 1946, looked to “deal with the problems raised by the discovery of atomic energy.” Specifically, Resolution 1(I) created the UN Atomic Energy Commission (UNAEC) and charged it with making proposals for “the elimination from national …
Was the disarmament Commission successful?
After 1999 and until 2017, it was unable to agree on any substantial outcome. In 2017 it succeeded in adopting consensus recommendations on “Practical confidence-building measures in the field of conventional weapons”.
What are the problems of disarmament?
Other Disarmament Issues
- Autonomous Weapons Systems.
- Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification Techniques (ENMOD)
- Developments in the Field of Information and Telecommunications in the Context of International Security.
- Disarmament and Civil Society.
What does the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs do?
The main units of the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. Support to multilateral disarmament and non-proliferation efforts with respect to weapons of mass destruction (WMD). Focusing disarmament and arms control efforts on all weapons not considered WMD, including small arms and light weapons (SALW).
When did the United Nations Disarmament Commission end?
Over the years, the UNDC has formulated consensus principles, guidelines and recommendations (see below) on a number of subjects, which have been endorsed by the General Assembly. After 1999 and until 2017, it was unable to agree on any substantial outcome.
How is the United Nations responsible for arms control?
Therefore the Charter empowers the General Assembly to consider principles for arms control and disarmament and to make recommendations to member states and the Security Council. The Charter also gives the Security Council the responsibility to formulate plans for arms control and disarmament.
What is the role of UNODA in disarmament?
Confidence building measures are meant to prevent or reduce the occurrence of ambiguities and suspicions to improve international cooperation in disarmament and arms control. Other disarmament issues include UNODA’s work in education, youth, gender, multilateralism, information security and outer space, among other areas.