What are the symptoms of cerebellar hemorrhage?
The following symptoms are roughly in descending order of incidence:
- Headache of abrupt onset.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Inability to walk (reflecting truncal ataxia)
- Dizziness, vertigo.
- Dysarthria.
- Nuchal pain.
- Loss or alteration of consciousness.
What causes a cerebellar hemorrhage?
Cerebellar hemorrhage can be spontaneous, a result of a stroke or secondary to trauma, and occurs most frequently in middle-aged and older adults. Patients typically have underlying risk factors leading to hemorrhages such as hypertension or small vessel disease.
Is a cerebellar infarct a stroke?
A cerebellar infarct (or cerebellar stroke) is a type of cerebrovascular event involving the posterior cranial fossa, specifically the cerebellum. Impaired perfusion reduces oxygen delivery and causes deficits in motor and balance control.
How long does cerebellar hemorrhage last?
The average length of stay for the patients who had cerebellar infarct was 13 (range 2–56) days, while that of the patients with cerebellar haemorrhage was 12 (range 1–45) days.
What happens when you have a stroke in the cerebellum?
If left untreated, a cerebellar stroke can cause your brain to swell or bleed. These complications can lead to further damage to your cerebellum and other areas of your brain. If a cerebellar stroke affects your brain stem, your breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure could also be affected.
Can you fully recover from cerebellar stroke?
Since this type of stroke presents with nonspecific symptoms, receiving treatment may be delayed. This can make cerebellar strokes life-threatening. If treated early, the chance of recovery from a cerebellar stroke is high. However, full recovery can take time.
How do you treat a cerebellar stroke?
Cerebellar Stroke Rehabilitation Methods
- Physical therapy. When cerebellar stroke affects voluntary movement, physical therapy can help retrain the brain to control those muscles.
- Massed practice.
- Core and balance training.
- Speech therapy.
- Cognitive training.
- Occupational therapy.
What happens after a stroke in the cerebellum?
Cerebellar stroke survivors often report having difficulty walking or controlling fine motor movements. This loss of muscle control and coordination, known as cerebellar ataxia, may affect both the limbs and the trunk of the body. Those suffering from ataxia may have difficulty completing movements smoothly or quickly.
What happens if you have a cerebellar hemorrhage?
Cerebellar infarct and hemorrhage account for about 2% of all strokes. Both conditions are critical neurologic disorders with potential catastrophic outcomes. They frequently present with headache, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, and a striking difficulty standing or walking.
What causes a cerebellar stroke in the brain?
A cerebellar stroke can also be the result of head trauma or hemorrhage that causes blood to pool in a portion of your brain. A brain hemorrhage can cause pressure to build in your brain and interrupt regular blood flow.
Can a stroke cause an intracranial hemorrhage?
Various types of intracranial hemorrhages strike people of all ages. Although cerebral hemorrhage (bleeding anywhere inside the brain tissue itself) and hemorrhagic stroke (specifically, when a blood vessel breaks and bleeds into the brain) are most commonly associated with older adults, they can also occur in children (pediatric stroke).
When does hemorrhagic transformation of a cerebral infarct occur?
Significant hemorrhagic transformation of a cerebral infarct usually manifests in a rapid and often profound deterioration in clinical state. In untreated patients, hemorrhagic transformation rarely occurs in the first 6 hours.