What is the example of hypernym?
For example: pigeon, crow, eagle, and seagull are all hyponyms of bird, their hypernym; which itself is a hyponym of animal, its hypernym. Hypernymy or hyperonymy (from Greek ὑπέρ, hupér, “over”, and ὄνυμα, ónuma, “name”) is the converse of hyponymy. Other names for hypernym include umbrella term and blanket term.
What is hyponymy and example?
In linguistics and lexicography, hyponym is a term used to designate a particular member of a broader class. For instance, daisy and rose are hyponyms of flower. Hyponymy is not restricted to nouns. The verb to see, for example, has several hyponyms—glimpse, stare, gaze, ogle, and so on.
What is the difference between hyponym and hypernym?
A hypernym describes a more broad term, for example cutlery, or dog. A hyponym is a more specialised and specific word, for example: spoon would be a hyponym of cutlery and labrador would be a hyponym of dog.
What is hypernym linguistics?
In linguistics and lexicography, a hypernym is a word whose meaning includes the meanings of other words. For instance, flower is a hypernym of daisy and rose. The semantic relationship between each of the more specific words (e.g., daisy and rose) and the more general term (flower) is called hyponymy or inclusion.
What is Meronymy and examples?
Updated July 03, 2019. In semantics, a meronym is a word that denotes a constituent part or a member of something. For example, apple is a meronym of apple tree (sometimes written as apple
What is polysemy and examples?
In the reading passage, we are told that polysemy is a term used to describe those words that have multiple meanings. One example of polysemy is the word ‘sound’. A word with an even greater number of meanings is another example, ‘set’. ‘Set’ has an astonishing 57 noun meanings and 120 verb meanings.
What are homonyms and give examples?
A homonym is a word that is said or spelled the same way as another word but has a different meaning. “Write” and “right” is a good example of a pair of homonyms.
What are the examples of polysemy?
One example of polysemy is the word ‘sound’. This word has a very large number of meanings. It has 19 noun meanings, 12 adjective meanings, 12 verb meanings, 4 meanings in verb phrases, and 2 adverb meanings. A word with an even greater number of meanings is another example, ‘set’.
What collocation means?
: the act or result of placing or arranging together the collocation of atoms specifically : a noticeable arrangement or conjoining of linguistic elements (such as words) “To save time” and “make the bed” are common collocations.
What are the different types of onomatopoeia?
Three Types of Onomatopoeia. In English, the word onomatopoeia is the umbrella term that describes all of the words that fall under its definition. However, in Japanese, they prefer to break it down into three different types, each with its own distinct vocabulary: giseigo, giongo, and gitaigo.
What are some uses of onomatopoeia?
Onomatopoeia Etymology. The word onomatopoeia comes from the Greek and is formed by the word onomat that means sound or word and poieo that means to create. Characteristics of onomatopoeia. They’re mostly monosyllables. Uses. Examples of onomatopoeia.
What are the words in onomatopoeia?
English onomatopoeia words for animals noises are: arf bark bray buzz cheep chirp chortle cluck cock-a-doodle-doo cuckoo
What are some examples of onomatopoeia in sentences?
Onomatopoeia is a fun, linguistic tool used in literature, songs and advertisements. Now that you’ve seen examples of the individual words consider the following examples of onomatopoeia words in use: “Chug, chug, chug. Puff, puff, puff. Ding-dong, ding-dong . Mar 18 2019